Child height, weight and BMI calculator (WHO percentiles)

Enter your child’s sex, age, height and weight — the calculator returns percentiles and z-scores from the World Health Organization standards (separately for boys and girls) and shows whether height, weight and BMI fall within the age norm. A percentile is not a diagnosis but where your child sits among peers; a doctor assesses development.

Calculate your child’s height, weight and BMI percentiles

Child’s sex

Enter sex, age and at least height or weight — the result appears instantly.

How to read a percentile

A percentile shows how many children of the same sex and age have a lower value. The norm is a wide band; the trend along your child’s own curve matters more than a single point.

PercentileWhat it means
below 3rdWell below average — show a paediatrician
3rd–15thBelow average, often a normal variant
15th–85thWithin the norm (middle band)
85th–97thAbove average, often a normal variant
above 97thWell above average — show a paediatrician

What a percentile and z-score are

A percentile shows what share of children of the same sex and age are shorter or lighter than your child. The 50th percentile is the median (the middle): half of children are below, half above. The z-score is the same thing in standard deviations: 0 is the median, −2 and +2 are the usual limits of the norm (roughly the 3rd and 97th percentiles).

The norm is a wide range — about the 3rd to the 97th percentile. A child on the 10th percentile isn’t “behind”: they’re simply below average, which may be their build. What matters is not a single point but how the child stays on their own curve over time.

Where the norms come from: WHO standards

The calculator uses the WHO Child Growth Standards (0–5 years) and the WHO reference for 5–19 years — international tables built with the LMS method separately for boys and girls at each month of age. From the L, M and S parameters for a given age and sex it computes a z-score for the measurement, and from that the percentile.

We report three indicators: height-for-age (short/tall stature), weight-for-age (WHO defines it up to 10 years) and body mass index for age (underweight, overweight, obesity). A child’s BMI is judged by age percentiles, not by the “adult” 18.5–25 band.

Predicting adult height from the parents

A rough adult height can be estimated from the parents’ heights (mid-parental height, Tanner method): for a boy — (father’s + mother’s height + 13 cm) / 2, for a girl — (father’s + mother’s height − 13 cm) / 2. The typical spread around this figure is about ±8.5 cm.

It’s a rough prediction: real height depends on nutrition, health, hormones and the timing of puberty. Enter the mother’s and father’s heights in the “Refine for you” block to see the estimate.

When to show your child to a doctor

See a paediatrician if a value is below the 3rd or above the 97th percentile, or if the child sharply crosses percentile bands (for example, long on the 50th and then quickly dropping to the 15th or jumping to the 85th). Sitting near the edge of a band with a stable trend and good wellbeing is usually a normal variant. The calculator is a guide, not a diagnosis.

Frequently asked questions

  • It’s the share of children of the same sex and age with a lower value. The 50th percentile is the median. The norm is a wide band, roughly the 3rd to 97th percentile; a stable trend matters more than a single point.

  • Values between the 3rd and 97th percentiles (z from −2 to +2) on the WHO standards for the child’s sex and age. The calculator shows the percentile and category for height, weight and BMI.

  • A child’s BMI (weight / height²) is judged not by the adult band but by WHO age percentiles. Overweight and obesity thresholds depend on age (they differ for under-5 and 5–19 years).

  • Roughly — from the parents’ heights: boy ≈ (father+mother+13)/2, girl ≈ (father+mother−13)/2, spread ±8.5 cm. It’s a prediction, not a guarantee: height depends on nutrition, health and puberty.

  • Not necessarily. The 10th percentile is a normal variant: the child is simply below average. What’s concerning is a sharp change of band over time or a value below the 3rd. A doctor makes the call.

Decode your child’s tests

Upload your child’s tests — AI explains the values for their age and points out what to watch.

Decode my child’s tests

This calculator is for reference and information only and shows WHO percentiles. It is not a diagnosis: a paediatrician assesses a child’s development by trend, examination and tests.