Formula · 7.9

Brand · 8.3

The Ordinary · caffeine 5% with EGCG · Canada

The Ordinary Caffeine Solution 5% + EGCG

The Ordinary Caffeine Solution 5% + EGCG
7.9

LabReadAI label score

How the score is calculated
  • Actives and evidence0.4Actives with strong evidence: 0 of 2
  • Active concentration1.0Declared concentration of caffeine; the rest — by position in the list
  • Completeness for the purpose1.0For “puffiness and dark circles” — 100 %; without hydration and a retinoid the thin under-eye skin stays translucent and circles show more; could be added without conflict: hyaluronic acid; a narrow formula for one purpose
  • Tolerance1.0Debatable ingredient groups: benzyl alcohol
  • adults
  • pregnancyallowed per the leaflet
  • sensitive skinirritation possible
  • fragrance allergyon the EU list of 26 allergens
Free from:
  • alcohol (alcohol denat) · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “denatured alcohol” group — evaporates fast and degreases; frequent contact can dry the skin — a tolerance question, not a regulatory one; does not clog pores
  • sulfates (SLS/SLES) · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “ammonium laureth sulfate (ALES), ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS), sodium coco-sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate (SLES), sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sodium myreth sulfate, TEA-lauryl sulfate” group — a cleansing surfactant from the sulfate family but with an ethoxylated chain: it cleanses more gently than lauryl sulfate. Still not for those looking for a sulfate-free product.
  • formaldehyde releasers · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “formaldehyde releasers” group — preservatives that slowly release formaldehyde; allowed at low levels but a frequent cause of contact allergy
  • isothiazolinones (MIT/MCI) · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “isothiazolinone preservatives (MIT/MCI)” group — preservatives; banned in EU leave-on products and limited in rinse-off (0.0015%) — a frequent cause of contact allergy
  • fragrance · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “fragrance and its allergens” group — the fragrance and its aromatic components; the EU requires 26 of them to be listed separately — matters to people allergic to fragrance, does not affect how the product works
  • parabens · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “parabens” group — preservatives; methyl- and ethylparaben are recognised as safe at permitted levels, propyl- and butyl- are limited by the EU to 0.14 %; a frequent buyer question rather than proven harm
  • mineral oils and petrolatum · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “petrolatum and mineral oils” group — purified cosmetic-grade petroleum products: form a protective barrier film; safety is established, a preference question; 0–2 of 5 (depends on the raw-material source), cosmetic white oil per DiNardo (2005) is non-comedogenic
  • soap · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “potassium soap (potassium cocoate), plant soap base (sodium palmate, sodium cocoate), tallow soap base (sodium tallowate)” group — liquid soap: fatty acids boiled with alkali. It cleanses well, but its acidity is around 9-10 against 5 for skin, which is why it often leaves tightness. The product is rinsed off, so the question is tolerance.
  • silicones · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “silicones” group — form a smooth film and shine; inert and not absorbed — a preference question, not a safety one
  • gelatin in the coating · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “vegetarian coating” group — a plant-based tablet coating instead of gelatin; it keeps moisture out and makes swallowing easier
  • toning dyes · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “violet toning dyes” group — direct dyes that settle on the hair surface and cancel the yellow cast of blonde; they wash out in 1–3 washes and leave a lilac tint if left too long; HC Blue 2 and Disperse Violet 1 are known contact allergens of hair dyes
  • tar · by the listthe list has no ingredient of the “wood (birch) tar” group — a traditional remedy for dandruff and itching with a sharp smell; it reduces flaking, but can irritate a sensitive scalp and dries the hair
What for: Under-eye puffiness is briefly reduced by caffeine, which constricts vessels. Cosmetics change dark circles little: hydration and a retinoid slightly thicken the thin skin, but the cause is usually vessels and anatomy.
When:
  • leave-on
  • morning
in the morning, under the eyes, patting in
When to expect an effect: puffiness — within an hour, briefly; dark circles — no effect to expect; antioxidant protection is not felt — no visible effect to expect

Ingredients — 24 components · 2 work

What works: 2 of 24 ingredients: caffeine, egcg. Under-eye puffiness is briefly reduced by caffeine, which constricts vessels. Cosmetics change dark circles little: hydration and a retinoid slightly thicken the thin skin, but the cause is usually vessels and anatomy.

Strengths: active concentration, completeness for the purpose, tolerance

What lowers the score: actives and evidence: actives with strong evidence: 0 of 2

Questions: benzyl alcohol — a preservative and solvent permitted in the EU up to 1 %. It is also on the list of 26 fragrance allergens that must be declared separately, which matters to people allergic to fragrance.

  • Caffeine + EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) — reinforce each othertwo antioxidants from green tea and coffee often go together; evidence of reinforcement is laboratory-only
  • AQUA (WATER base: coating, fillers · water — the solvent and base; listed first because there is more of it than anything else; in supplements — part of the capsule shell
  • CAFFEINE works · the active ingredient — what the product is for; form: caffeine
  • MALTODEXTRIN base: coating, fillers · carbohydrate filler
  • GLYCERIN base: coating, fillers · a humectant: coats the tablet, holds moisture in creams and shampoos; does not clog pores
  • PROPANEDIOL base: coating, fillers · a humectant and solvent from corn sugar: it holds water and helps actives dissolve. A gentler replacement for propylene glycol.
  • EPIGALLOCATECHIN GALLATYL GLUCOSIDE works · the active ingredient — what the product is for; form: EGCG glucoside
  • GALLYL GLUCOSIDE base: coating, fillers · skin-microbiome ferments, prebiotics and formula antioxidants
  • HYALURONIC ACID base: coating, fillers · amino acids, lipids and sugars akin to the skin’s own components — support for its barrier
  • OXIDIZED GLUTATHIONE base: coating, fillers · skin-microbiome ferments, prebiotics and formula antioxidants
  • MELANIN base: coating, fillers · skin-microbiome ferments, prebiotics and formula antioxidants
  • GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) SEED EXTRACT base: coating, fillers · the plant base: emollient oils, waxes and care extracts
  • PENTYLENE GLYCOL base: coating, fillers · humectants and solvents — hold water and help actives dissolve
  • HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE base: coating, fillers · hold the texture: gels, creams and foam do not separate
  • POLYACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER-6 base: coating, fillers · hold the texture: gels, creams and foam do not separate
  • XANTHAN GUM base: coating, fillers · hold the texture: gels, creams and foam do not separate
  • LACTIC ACID base: coating, fillers · tune the acidity and texture; salt is a common shampoo thickener
  • DEHYDROACETIC ACID base: coating, fillers · a preservative against yeast and mould, often paired with benzyl alcohol. Permitted in the EU up to 0.6 %.
  • TRISODIUM ETHYLENEDIAMINE DISUCCINATE base: coating, fillers · bind hard-water metals so the formula stays stable and the foam works
  • PROPYL GALLATE base: coating, fillers · skin-microbiome ferments, prebiotics and formula antioxidants
  • DIMETHYL ISOSORBIDE base: coating, fillers · soften, condition and carry the actives; the backbone of the texture
  • BENZYL ALCOHOL questions · a preservative and solvent permitted in the EU up to 1 %. It is also on the list of 26 fragrance allergens that must be declared separately, which matters to people allergic to fragrance.
  • 1,2-HEXANEDIOL base: coating, fillers · a solvent and humectant with antimicrobial action: it helps the product keep without classic preservatives.
  • ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN base: coating, fillers · a preservative booster and skin-conditioning ingredient: it barely preserves on its own but helps phenoxyethanol work and lowers the amount needed.
  • PHENOXYETHANOL base: coating, fillers · the most widespread cosmetic preservative: it keeps the product sterile. Permitted in the EU up to 1 %, recognised as safe at that level.
  • CAPRYLYL GLYCOL base: coating, fillers · a humectant that also holds bacteria back, which is why it often replaces part of the preservative.

The Ordinary Caffeine Solution 5% + EGCG is a product whose active ingredient is caffeine + egcg (epigallocatechin gallate) at a declared 5 %. There is little evidence of effect: caffeine, egcg (epigallocatechin gallate). The formula has 24 ingredients, 2 of which do the work; the rest is the formula base. Worth noting: Benzyl Alcohol (a preservative and solvent permitted in the EU up to 1 %. It is also on the list of 26 fragrance allergens that must be declared separately, which matters to people allergic to fragrance.). Well-matched pairs in the formula: caffeine + egcg (epigallocatechin gallate). Under-eye puffiness is briefly reduced by caffeine, which constricts vessels. Cosmetics change dark circles little: hydration and a retinoid slightly thicken the thin skin, but the cause is usually vessels and anatomy. By the list, no alcohol (alcohol denat), sulfates (SLS/SLES), formaldehyde releasers, isothiazolinones (MIT/MCI), fragrance, parabens, mineral oils and petrolatum, soap, silicones, gelatin in the coating, toning dyes, tar. Suitable for: adults, pregnancy. sensitive skin, fragrance allergy — ask a doctor. Use: in the morning, under the eyes, patting in. When to expect an effect: puffiness — within an hour, briefly; dark circles — no effect to expect. Label score — 7.9 out of 10 (actives with strong evidence: 0 of 2; debatable ingredient groups: benzyl alcohol).

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